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Theory and Modern Applications

Table 1 Numerical results of the Riccati equation in problem 1

From: Fractional-order Riccati differential equation: Analytical approximation and numerical results

t

GEM α = 1

LAPM α = 1

Exact solution

Absolute error

y(t)

y(t)

y(t)

0.1

0.1000000000

0.1102952044

0.1102951969

7.5 × 10−9

0.2

0.2419000000

0.2419783394

0.2419767996

1.5 × 10−6

0.3

0.3580039000

0.3951442714

0.3951048487

0.00003942275

0.4

0.5167880007

0.5682377001

0.5678121663

0.00042553377

0.5

0.6934386

0.7588607194

0.7580143934

0.00084632599