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Theory and Modern Applications

TableĀ 1 Three characteristic roots with same signs

From: Continuous solutions of 3rd-order iterative equation of linear dependence

0< r 1 <1< r 2 < r 3

r 1 < r 2 <āˆ’1< r 3 <0

0< r 3 < r 2 <1< r 1

r 3 <āˆ’1< r 2 < r 1 <0