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Theory and Modern Applications

Figure 7 | Advances in Difference Equations

Figure 7

From: The Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation study of 2m coupled neurons system with \(2m+1\) delays

Figure 7

Pitchfork bifurcation is shown with initial values \(\pmb{(u_{1}(0),u_{2}(0),u_{3}(0),u_{4}(0))=(0.00053, 0.004, 0.0002, 0.0004)}\) (green curve), \(\pmb{(-0.00053, -0.004, -0.0002, -0.0004)}\) (blue curve), \(\pmb{(0.5, 0.4, 0.3, 0.4)}\) (red curve). (a) The time series when \((\alpha_{1},\alpha_{2})=(-0.001, -0.001)\). (b) The time series when \((\alpha_{1},\alpha_{2})=(-0.001, -0.006)\).

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