Skip to main content

Theory and Modern Applications

Table 2 Numerical result of Example 5.1

From: Modified differential transform method for solving linear and nonlinear pantograph type of differential and Volterra integro-differential equations with proportional delays

t

\(u_{E}\)

\(u_{10,R}\)

\(u_{12,R}\)

n = 10, e(u)

n = 12, e(u)

0.1

0.9048374181

0.9048374181

0.9048374181

3.592657686 × 10−11

3.592657661 × 10−12

0.3

0.7408182206

0.7408182206

0.7408182206

1.923883628 × 10−11

1.928210586 × 10−11

0.5

0.6065306598

0.6065306598

0.6065306598

1.80099255 × 10−11

6.287137150 × 10−12

0.7

0.4965853044

0.4965853039

0.4965853044

4.49700608 × 10−10

1.676531197 × 10−11

0.9

0.4065696671

0.4065696598

0.4065696671

7.35104179 × 10−9

7.90460030 × 10−11