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Theory and Modern Applications

Table 1 Error comparison of the linear and nonlinear models without delay for the roll responses

From: Simplified modelling and backstepping control of the long arm agricultural rover

Validating data

Linear model

Nonlinear model

 

\(LM_{25}\) (deg)

\(LM_{40}\) (deg)

\(LM_{60}\) (deg)

\(NLM_{25}\) (deg)

\(NLM_{40}\) (deg)

\(NLM_{60}\) (deg)

25–35

1.3

1.7

1.8

0.2

0.5

0.7

40–60

1.6

1.4

1.8

0.5

0.3

0.6

60–80

1.8

1.5

1.6

0.7

0.6

0.3

Average error

1.57

1.53

1.73

0.43

0.47

0.53