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Theory and Modern Applications

Table 1 Results extracted via the presented approach for Example 1 with three choices of \(\zeta (\tau )\)

From: An accurate approach based on the orthonormal shifted discrete Legendre polynomials for variable-order fractional Sobolev equation

M

N

ζ(τ)=0.50 + 0.25sin(τ)

\(\zeta (\tau )=0.85-0.25e^{-\tau}\)

\(\zeta (\tau )=0.65+0.25\tau ^{3}\cos (\tau )\)

CPU time

\(e_{\theta}\)

CO

\(e_{\theta}\)

CO

\(e_{\theta}\)

CO

5

4

4.8716E-03

–

4.8703E-03

–

4.8704E-03

–

02.54

6

5

4.3022E-04

07.2127

4.3018E-04

07.2122

4.3018E-04

07.2122

05.29

7

6

3.2230E-05

09.0078

3.2171E-05

09.0139

3.2179E-05

09.0130

12.71

8

7

2.6413E-06

09.9541

2.6412E-06

09.9470

2.6379E-06

09.9529

31.04

9

8

1.9235E-07

11.7400

2.1424E-07

11.2568

2.1424E-07

11.2512

64.64