Theory and Modern Applications
From: Numerical solutions of fractional optimal control with Caputo–Katugampola derivative
\(\mathcal{N}\)
Sweilam et al. [34]
Bhrawy et al. [8]
Our results
3
3.4641e − 3
2.08361e − 3
2.01689e − 3
5
2.6415e − 4
1.71841e − 4
1.58312e − 4